Although it can be easy to confuse psoriasis and eczema, they are different skin conditions. In order to get the best treatment for your condition, it is important to realize the eczema and psoriasis difference. Eczema is often considered a children’s disease because, while it can occur in adults, is more common in children. Psoriasis typically affects people 40 and older.

Both psoriasis and eczema cause reddening of the skin, will result in dry patches, and may itch or be painful. Although there is no cure for either, one difference between psoriasis and eczema is that eczema can often clear up while psoriasis is a lifelong condition.

A healthy diet can help control both psoriasis and eczema. One difference, however, is that eczema might be caused by specific kinds of food. A food diary can be kept to learn what foods cause an outbreak of eczema and can be avoided. Certain foods might make psoriasis outbreaks more severe. A food diary is helpful, but will not cure the psoriasis.

The causes of eczema and psoriasis are different. Eczema is simply the skin’s allergic reaction to the environment, chemicals, or food. No one knows the cause of psoriasis, although genetic factors are involved.

A notable difference between psoriasis and eczema is the treatment. Both psoriasis and eczema are treated with topical creams, ointments, and lotions. Psoriasis requires stronger medication. Steroids might be prescribed by the doctor. Therapy with artificial ultraviolet light called phototherapy isn’t a treatment for eczema but is used for psoriasis.

With so many differences, the only similarities seem to be in the symptoms. Both conditions lead to skin that is dry, red, and itchy. The skin may crack and bleed. Psoriasis has scales which are formed of dead skin cells that build up and form a whitish cover over the red patches. These scales are not found with eczema.

A visit to your dermatologist is the quickest way to tell the difference between psoriasis and eczema. While cures aren’t known, they’ll get you on a proper treatment plan. This treatment plan, combined with healthy habits like diet and exercise, will reduce your symptoms and help you live without pain.